| 1 | ##### http://autoconf-archive.cryp.to/acx_pthread.html |
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| 2 | # |
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| 3 | # SYNOPSIS |
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| 4 | # |
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| 5 | # ACX_PTHREAD([ACTION-IF-FOUND[, ACTION-IF-NOT-FOUND]]) |
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| 6 | # |
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| 7 | # DESCRIPTION |
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| 8 | # |
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| 9 | # This macro figures out how to build C programs using POSIX threads. |
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| 10 | # It sets the PTHREAD_LIBS output variable to the threads library and |
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| 11 | # linker flags, and the PTHREAD_CFLAGS output variable to any special |
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| 12 | # C compiler flags that are needed. (The user can also force certain |
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| 13 | # compiler flags/libs to be tested by setting these environment |
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| 14 | # variables.) |
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| 15 | # |
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| 16 | # Also sets PTHREAD_CC to any special C compiler that is needed for |
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| 17 | # multi-threaded programs (defaults to the value of CC otherwise). |
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| 18 | # (This is necessary on AIX to use the special cc_r compiler alias.) |
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| 19 | # |
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| 20 | # NOTE: You are assumed to not only compile your program with these |
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| 21 | # flags, but also link it with them as well. e.g. you should link |
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| 22 | # with $PTHREAD_CC $CFLAGS $PTHREAD_CFLAGS $LDFLAGS ... $PTHREAD_LIBS |
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| 23 | # $LIBS |
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| 24 | # |
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| 25 | # If you are only building threads programs, you may wish to use |
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| 26 | # these variables in your default LIBS, CFLAGS, and CC: |
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| 27 | # |
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| 28 | # LIBS="$PTHREAD_LIBS $LIBS" |
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| 29 | # CFLAGS="$CFLAGS $PTHREAD_CFLAGS" |
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| 30 | # CC="$PTHREAD_CC" |
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| 31 | # |
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| 32 | # In addition, if the PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE thread-attribute |
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| 33 | # constant has a nonstandard name, defines PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE to |
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| 34 | # that name (e.g. PTHREAD_CREATE_UNDETACHED on AIX). |
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| 35 | # |
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| 36 | # ACTION-IF-FOUND is a list of shell commands to run if a threads |
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| 37 | # library is found, and ACTION-IF-NOT-FOUND is a list of commands to |
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| 38 | # run it if it is not found. If ACTION-IF-FOUND is not specified, the |
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| 39 | # default action will define HAVE_PTHREAD. |
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| 40 | # |
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| 41 | # Please let the authors know if this macro fails on any platform, or |
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| 42 | # if you have any other suggestions or comments. This macro was based |
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| 43 | # on work by SGJ on autoconf scripts for FFTW (http://www.fftw.org/) |
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| 44 | # (with help from M. Frigo), as well as ac_pthread and hb_pthread |
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| 45 | # macros posted by Alejandro Forero Cuervo to the autoconf macro |
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| 46 | # repository. We are also grateful for the helpful feedback of |
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| 47 | # numerous users. |
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| 48 | # |
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| 49 | # LAST MODIFICATION |
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| 50 | # |
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| 51 | # 2006-05-29 |
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| 52 | # |
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| 53 | # COPYLEFT |
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| 54 | # |
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| 55 | # Copyright (c) 2006 Steven G. Johnson <stevenj@alum.mit.edu> |
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| 56 | # |
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| 57 | # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
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| 58 | # modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as |
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| 59 | # published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the |
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| 60 | # License, or (at your option) any later version. |
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| 61 | # |
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| 62 | # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but |
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| 63 | # WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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| 64 | # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
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| 65 | # General Public License for more details. |
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| 66 | # |
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| 67 | # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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| 68 | # along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
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| 69 | # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA |
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| 70 | # 02111-1307, USA. |
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| 71 | # |
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| 72 | # As a special exception, the respective Autoconf Macro's copyright |
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| 73 | # owner gives unlimited permission to copy, distribute and modify the |
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| 74 | # configure scripts that are the output of Autoconf when processing |
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| 75 | # the Macro. You need not follow the terms of the GNU General Public |
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| 76 | # License when using or distributing such scripts, even though |
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| 77 | # portions of the text of the Macro appear in them. The GNU General |
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| 78 | # Public License (GPL) does govern all other use of the material that |
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| 79 | # constitutes the Autoconf Macro. |
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| 80 | # |
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| 81 | # This special exception to the GPL applies to versions of the |
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| 82 | # Autoconf Macro released by the Autoconf Macro Archive. When you |
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| 83 | # make and distribute a modified version of the Autoconf Macro, you |
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| 84 | # may extend this special exception to the GPL to apply to your |
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| 85 | # modified version as well. |
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| 86 | |
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| 87 | AC_DEFUN([ACX_PTHREAD], [ |
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| 88 | AC_REQUIRE([AC_CANONICAL_HOST]) |
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| 89 | AC_LANG_PUSH([C]) |
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| 90 | acx_pthread_ok=no |
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| 91 | |
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| 92 | # We used to check for pthread.h first, but this fails if pthread.h |
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| 93 | # requires special compiler flags (e.g. on True64 or Sequent). |
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| 94 | # It gets checked for in the link test anyway. |
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| 95 | |
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| 96 | # First of all, check if the user has set any of the PTHREAD_LIBS, |
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| 97 | # etcetera environment variables, and if threads linking works using |
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| 98 | # them: |
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| 99 | if test x"$PTHREAD_LIBS$PTHREAD_CFLAGS" != x; then |
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| 100 | save_CFLAGS="$CFLAGS" |
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| 101 | CFLAGS="$CFLAGS $PTHREAD_CFLAGS" |
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| 102 | save_LIBS="$LIBS" |
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| 103 | LIBS="$PTHREAD_LIBS $LIBS" |
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| 104 | AC_MSG_CHECKING([for pthread_join in LIBS=$PTHREAD_LIBS with CFLAGS=$PTHREAD_CFLAGS]) |
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| 105 | AC_TRY_LINK_FUNC(pthread_join, acx_pthread_ok=yes) |
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| 106 | AC_MSG_RESULT($acx_pthread_ok) |
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| 107 | if test x"$acx_pthread_ok" = xno; then |
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| 108 | PTHREAD_LIBS="" |
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| 109 | PTHREAD_CFLAGS="" |
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| 110 | fi |
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| 111 | LIBS="$save_LIBS" |
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| 112 | CFLAGS="$save_CFLAGS" |
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| 113 | fi |
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| 114 | |
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| 115 | # We must check for the threads library under a number of different |
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| 116 | # names; the ordering is very important because some systems |
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| 117 | # (e.g. DEC) have both -lpthread and -lpthreads, where one of the |
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| 118 | # libraries is broken (non-POSIX). |
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| 119 | |
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| 120 | # Create a list of thread flags to try. Items starting with a "-" are |
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| 121 | # C compiler flags, and other items are library names, except for "none" |
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| 122 | # which indicates that we try without any flags at all, and "pthread-config" |
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| 123 | # which is a program returning the flags for the Pth emulation library. |
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| 124 | |
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| 125 | acx_pthread_flags="pthreads none -Kthread -kthread lthread -pthread -pthreads -mthreads pthread --thread-safe -mt pthread-config" |
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| 126 | |
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| 127 | # The ordering *is* (sometimes) important. Some notes on the |
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| 128 | # individual items follow: |
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| 129 | |
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| 130 | # pthreads: AIX (must check this before -lpthread) |
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| 131 | # none: in case threads are in libc; should be tried before -Kthread and |
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| 132 | # other compiler flags to prevent continual compiler warnings |
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| 133 | # -Kthread: Sequent (threads in libc, but -Kthread needed for pthread.h) |
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| 134 | # -kthread: FreeBSD kernel threads (preferred to -pthread since SMP-able) |
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| 135 | # lthread: LinuxThreads port on FreeBSD (also preferred to -pthread) |
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| 136 | # -pthread: Linux/gcc (kernel threads), BSD/gcc (userland threads) |
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| 137 | # -pthreads: Solaris/gcc |
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| 138 | # -mthreads: Mingw32/gcc, Lynx/gcc |
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| 139 | # -mt: Sun Workshop C (may only link SunOS threads [-lthread], but it |
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| 140 | # doesn't hurt to check since this sometimes defines pthreads too; |
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| 141 | # also defines -D_REENTRANT) |
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| 142 | # ... -mt is also the pthreads flag for HP/aCC |
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| 143 | # pthread: Linux, etcetera |
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| 144 | # --thread-safe: KAI C++ |
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| 145 | # pthread-config: use pthread-config program (for GNU Pth library) |
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| 146 | |
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| 147 | case "${host_cpu}-${host_os}" in |
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| 148 | *solaris*) |
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| 149 | |
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| 150 | # On Solaris (at least, for some versions), libc contains stubbed |
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| 151 | # (non-functional) versions of the pthreads routines, so link-based |
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| 152 | # tests will erroneously succeed. (We need to link with -pthreads/-mt/ |
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| 153 | # -lpthread.) (The stubs are missing pthread_cleanup_push, or rather |
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| 154 | # a function called by this macro, so we could check for that, but |
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| 155 | # who knows whether they'll stub that too in a future libc.) So, |
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| 156 | # we'll just look for -pthreads and -lpthread first: |
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| 157 | |
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| 158 | acx_pthread_flags="-pthreads pthread -mt -pthread $acx_pthread_flags" |
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| 159 | ;; |
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| 160 | esac |
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| 161 | |
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| 162 | if test x"$acx_pthread_ok" = xno; then |
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| 163 | for flag in $acx_pthread_flags; do |
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| 164 | |
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| 165 | case $flag in |
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| 166 | none) |
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| 167 | AC_MSG_CHECKING([whether pthreads work without any flags]) |
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| 168 | ;; |
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| 169 | |
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| 170 | -*) |
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| 171 | AC_MSG_CHECKING([whether pthreads work with $flag]) |
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| 172 | PTHREAD_CFLAGS="$flag" |
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| 173 | ;; |
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| 174 | |
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| 175 | pthread-config) |
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| 176 | AC_CHECK_PROG(acx_pthread_config, pthread-config, yes, no) |
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| 177 | if test x"$acx_pthread_config" = xno; then continue; fi |
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| 178 | PTHREAD_CFLAGS="`pthread-config --cflags`" |
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| 179 | PTHREAD_LIBS="`pthread-config --ldflags` `pthread-config --libs`" |
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| 180 | ;; |
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| 181 | |
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| 182 | *) |
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| 183 | AC_MSG_CHECKING([for the pthreads library -l$flag]) |
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| 184 | PTHREAD_LIBS="-l$flag" |
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| 185 | ;; |
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| 186 | esac |
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| 187 | |
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| 188 | save_LIBS="$LIBS" |
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| 189 | save_CFLAGS="$CFLAGS" |
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| 190 | LIBS="$PTHREAD_LIBS $LIBS" |
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| 191 | CFLAGS="$CFLAGS $PTHREAD_CFLAGS" |
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| 192 | |
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| 193 | # Check for various functions. We must include pthread.h, |
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| 194 | # since some functions may be macros. (On the Sequent, we |
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| 195 | # need a special flag -Kthread to make this header compile.) |
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| 196 | # We check for pthread_join because it is in -lpthread on IRIX |
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| 197 | # while pthread_create is in libc. We check for pthread_attr_init |
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| 198 | # due to DEC craziness with -lpthreads. We check for |
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| 199 | # pthread_cleanup_push because it is one of the few pthread |
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| 200 | # functions on Solaris that doesn't have a non-functional libc stub. |
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| 201 | # We try pthread_create on general principles. |
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| 202 | AC_LINK_IFELSE([AC_LANG_PROGRAM([[#include <pthread.h>]], [[pthread_t th; pthread_join(th, 0); |
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| 203 | pthread_attr_init(0); pthread_cleanup_push(0, 0); |
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| 204 | pthread_create(0,0,0,0); pthread_cleanup_pop(0); ]])],[acx_pthread_ok=yes],[]) |
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| 205 | |
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| 206 | LIBS="$save_LIBS" |
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| 207 | CFLAGS="$save_CFLAGS" |
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| 208 | |
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| 209 | AC_MSG_RESULT($acx_pthread_ok) |
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| 210 | if test "x$acx_pthread_ok" = xyes; then |
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| 211 | break; |
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| 212 | fi |
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| 213 | |
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| 214 | PTHREAD_LIBS="" |
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| 215 | PTHREAD_CFLAGS="" |
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| 216 | done |
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| 217 | fi |
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| 218 | |
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| 219 | # Various other checks: |
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| 220 | if test "x$acx_pthread_ok" = xyes; then |
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| 221 | save_LIBS="$LIBS" |
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| 222 | LIBS="$PTHREAD_LIBS $LIBS" |
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| 223 | save_CFLAGS="$CFLAGS" |
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| 224 | CFLAGS="$CFLAGS $PTHREAD_CFLAGS" |
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| 225 | |
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| 226 | # Detect AIX lossage: JOINABLE attribute is called UNDETACHED. |
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| 227 | AC_MSG_CHECKING([for joinable pthread attribute]) |
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| 228 | attr_name=unknown |
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| 229 | for attr in PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE PTHREAD_CREATE_UNDETACHED; do |
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| 230 | AC_LINK_IFELSE([AC_LANG_PROGRAM([[#include <pthread.h>]], [[int attr=$attr; return attr;]])],[attr_name=$attr; break],[]) |
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| 231 | done |
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| 232 | AC_MSG_RESULT($attr_name) |
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| 233 | if test "$attr_name" != PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE; then |
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| 234 | AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED(PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE, $attr_name, |
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| 235 | [Define to necessary symbol if this constant |
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| 236 | uses a non-standard name on your system.]) |
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| 237 | fi |
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| 238 | |
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| 239 | AC_MSG_CHECKING([if more special flags are required for pthreads]) |
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| 240 | flag=no |
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| 241 | case "${host_cpu}-${host_os}" in |
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| 242 | *-aix* | *-freebsd* | *-darwin*) flag="-D_THREAD_SAFE";; |
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| 243 | *solaris* | *-osf* | *-hpux*) flag="-D_REENTRANT";; |
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| 244 | esac |
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| 245 | AC_MSG_RESULT(${flag}) |
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| 246 | if test "x$flag" != xno; then |
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| 247 | PTHREAD_CFLAGS="$flag $PTHREAD_CFLAGS" |
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| 248 | fi |
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| 249 | |
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| 250 | LIBS="$save_LIBS" |
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| 251 | CFLAGS="$save_CFLAGS" |
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| 252 | |
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| 253 | # More AIX lossage: must compile with xlc_r or cc_r |
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| 254 | if test x"$GCC" != xyes; then |
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| 255 | AC_CHECK_PROGS(PTHREAD_CC, xlc_r cc_r, ${CC}) |
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| 256 | else |
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| 257 | PTHREAD_CC=$CC |
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| 258 | fi |
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| 259 | else |
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| 260 | PTHREAD_CC="$CC" |
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| 261 | fi |
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| 262 | |
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| 263 | AC_SUBST(PTHREAD_LIBS) |
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| 264 | AC_SUBST(PTHREAD_CFLAGS) |
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| 265 | AC_SUBST(PTHREAD_CC) |
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| 266 | |
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| 267 | # Finally, execute ACTION-IF-FOUND/ACTION-IF-NOT-FOUND: |
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| 268 | if test x"$acx_pthread_ok" = xyes; then |
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| 269 | ifelse([$1],,AC_DEFINE(HAVE_PTHREAD,1,[Define if you have POSIX threads libraries and header files.]),[$1]) |
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| 270 | : |
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| 271 | else |
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| 272 | acx_pthread_ok=no |
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| 273 | $2 |
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| 274 | fi |
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| 275 | AC_LANG_POP([]) |
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| 276 | ])dnl ACX_PTHREAD |
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